Humidity and your piano

       Humidity or relative humidity is expressed as a percentage, calculated by measuring the moisture in the air then dividing by the amount of moisture the air could hold if it was completely saturated. A 100% relative humidity condition is common. You've seen it as fog or clouds, or in your steamy bathroom after a long hot shower. You can monitor all this with a gauge that measures relative humidity (and often temperature too). Avoid the inexpensive ones that are sold for less than $10. Reasonably accurate gauges between $30 to $250 are available from your piano technician, or your local hardware store.
       If you don't have a gauge, you can still keep track of humidity changes by observing your home heating system. Heated air can hold more moisture than unheated air, so when the air in your house is heated, its relative humidity is lower. This means in the fall, your heating system has been off all summer and now it is on a lot. It is likely the relative humidity has gone down in your house. In springtime, your furnace has been on all winter, and now it is off most of the time. The relative humidity has probably increased inside your home at the piano.

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